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Proceedings of LP’90:

edited by

 Bohumil Palek

 Premysl Janota,

Linguistics and Phonetics: Prospects and Applications


Prague, Charles University, August 27-31, 1990


COPYRIGHT  © 1992 by CHARLES UNIVERSITY IN PRAGUE 

THE KAROLINUM PRESS

ISSN 0567-8269

The Karolinum Press ,Ovocný trh 3, 116 36 Prague 1, Czech Republic

Table of contents
Volume I -  Linguistics
Plenary session

Victoria A. Fromkin (University of California, Los Angeles):

Past, present and future studies of brain, mind, and language 9

 

Theoretical considerations     

Pavel Materna (Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague):

 Language and information    33

Oldřich Uličný (Karls-Universität, Prag):

 Zur einigen Fragen der linguistischen Formalisierung, 41

Jarmila Panevová (Charles University, Prague):

 Study of language: boundaries, oppositions and relations 49     

Petr Sgall (Charles University, Prague):

 Language system, language type and language use - some results and same fallacies  57

Juraj Dolník (Komenský-Universität, Bratislava):

Das Sprachverhalten bezüglich des Wortkonzepts  65     

Slavo Ondrejovic (Academy of Sciences, Bratislava):

The principle of complementarity and linguistics  71     

František Štícha (Akademie der Wissenschaften, Prag):

 Zur Beschreibung der Implizitheit in der Sprache und Kommunikation 77    

Libuše Dušková (Charles University, Prague):

On some distinctions between British and Czech grammatical theory  82     

Jarmila Tarnyiková (Palacký University, Olomouc):

 Linguistic aspects of pedagogic grammar 90     

Oldřich Leška (Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences,Prague):

Phenomenological inspiration of Prague structuralism 97     

Jiří Nekvapil (Charles University, Prague):

Interdisciplinarity and types of linguistics  100     

Olga Schulzová (Charles University, Prague):

Non-verbal means in communication and in linguistic disciplines 107

 

Semiotics

Yishai Tobin (Ben-Gurion University of the Negev and Tel-Aviv University):

Sign-oriented linguistic theory: The search for isomorphic unity 112

Jan Šabršula (Charles University, Prague):

Fonctionnement integrateur de l’episemion dans la communication 131     

Ph.M.Castel and F. Lacassagne (University of Borgogne, Dijon and University of Blaise Pascal, Clermon-Ferrand):

A psycho-sociosemiotic approach to linguistic units 139     

Milada Hanáková (Charles University, Prague):

Le soi-dissant motivation du signe linguistique et l’enseignement du lexique 151     

Lorant Bencze (Lorand Eotvos University, Budapest, and Comenius University, Bratislava):

Iconicity in Hungarian Grammar, 157

 

Plenary session

Eva Hajičová (Charles University, Prague):

From linguistic structure to discourse analysis: in isolated research group or in open discussion 163

 

Discourse analysis     

František Daneš and Světla Čmejrková (Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences):

Semantics in discourse: a dynamic view 172     

Jana Hoffmanová and Olga Mullerová (Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences):

Text and discourse typologies in relation to the types of communicative situations 181

 

Syntax

Susan D. Rothstein (Bar-Ilan University):

The autonomy of syntax: an argument from predication and theta-assignment 189     

Bohumil Palek and Ladislav Nebeský (Charles University, Prague):

An approach to word-order representation 199

Tilman Berger (University of Munich):

Sentences with indefinite agent in Slavonic languages  211

Helena Confortiová (Charles University, Prague):

On the problem of verbal nouns and verbal adjectives in relation to verbs  219

Catherine Gagnon and Christine Tessier (Universite Lavel, Quebec):

 Passe simple, imparfait or another form?  226

 

Typology

Jaroslav Popela (Charles University, Prague):

 Prospects of V. Skalička’s linguistic typology 237     

Vlasta Straková (Akademie der Wissenschaften, Prag):

Linguistische Typologie und analytische Semantik 244     

Drahomíra Kožmínová (Military Academy, Brno):

Confrontation typology of international lexical units, 250

 Jiří Nosek (Charles University, Prague):

Linguistic typology and auxiliary units 255     

František Čermák (Charles University, Prague):

Universals, typology and idioms 261     

Helena Kurzová (Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences):

Typology and development of Indo-European languages  270

Herbert Galton (Vienna):

How Slavic phonological typology changed through contact  279     

Dagmar Muchnová (Charles University, Prague):

 Les preposition de raison dans les langues modernes et les propositiones de motif en grec ancien   285

Peter Auer (University of Constanz and Saarland University at Saarbrucken):

“Stress-timing” vs “syllable-timing” from a typological point of view  292     

Luzia Mara Moniz Freire and Helio Augusto Monteiro Filho (Rio de Janeiro State University):

Investigating of the nature of compound words  306     

Irena Smetanková (Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences):

Transitivity and causality in Swahili  312     

J. Lubsangdorji and J. Vacek (Charles University, Prague):

Mongolian Nivh (Ghiliak) parallels 318

 

Volume II - Phonetics
Plenary session

Konrad Koerner (University of Ottawa):

History and historiography of phonetics: problems and principles, 329

 

Speech analysis

Bryan Jenner (Kenyatta University, Nairobi):

The relevance of phonetics 329     

Bernd Pompino-Marschall (University of Munich):

Phonetic events and boundaries 350

Daan Wissing (University of Potcheftsroom, South Africa):

Variety in related languages: assimilation of voice in Dutch and Afrikaans  364

Maria Gosy (Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest):

On the process of word identification  372     

Christine Meunier (Universite de Provence, Aix-en-Provence):

L’analyse acoustique des groupes consonantiques: deux examples de groupes heterogenes  386     

Serge Santi (University of Aix-en-Provence):

Modelling and indentification of VCV nonsense words in French  400     

Přemysl Janota and Zdena Palková (Charles University, Prague):

Evaluating Czech pronounciation: a database study  410     

Paul Boersma (University of Amsterdam):

Modelling the distribution of consonant inventoris  418     

Dick R. van Bergem (University of Amsterdam):

The influence of linguistic factors on vowel reduction 427     

Daan Wissing (University of Potcheftsroom, South Africa):

Vowel length variation as language universal: evidence from Afrikaans  437     

Jana Kullová (Charles University, Prague):

Some remarks on the syllable final -s in the comtemporary Spanish of Cuba  442

 

Analysis of suprasegmentals

Wilma van Donselaar (Institute for language and speech, Utrecht):

Prosodic effects in speech recognition  446     

Marilia Faco Soares (Museu Nacional-UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro):

 Elements for a typology of rhythm  458     

Geoff Lindsey and David Gil (University College, London, and  University of Haifa):

Towards a theory of tonal interpretation  466     

Martha Ratliff (Wayne State University, Detroit):

A typological study of the relationship of language resources to tone function: a preliminary report   478    

Isabelle Quaitelle (Universite de Provence, Aix-en-Provence):

Composants rythmiques para-verbaux dans la parole 495     

Isabelle Quaitelle et Serge Santi (Universite de Provence, Aix-en-Provence):

Ponctuation et organisation rytmique de l’oral  502     

Siegmund Brauner (Universitat Leipzig):

Prosodische Merkmale als Grenzsignale in Wortkompositionen einiger afrikanischer Sprachen  510    

H. Jungraithmayr (J.W.Goethe’s University, Frankfurt am Main):

On the history of Chadic languages and the evolution of their sound systems  520     

Annalies Wodnanská (Pädagogische Fakultät, Usti nad Labem):

Phonologie und Syntax: einige Aspekte der Intonation im Deutschen - Satzmodus  527

 

Special problems

 Jan Sabol and Julius Zimmerman (University of Presov):

Computer analysis of acoustic signals  534     

Jiří Pavlíček aří Pavlíček and Jevgenij Timofejev (Pedagogical Faculty, Hradec Králové):

 Computer assisted modelling of phonemic structure  539

 Hans Georg Piroth (Institut fur Phonetik und Sprachliche Kommunikation, Universität München):

 Tactile speech coding for the deaf: present state and perspectives 546     

Wendy Sandler (University of Haifa):

 On the organization of natural feature classes in American sign language  555     

Jiří Zeman (Pedagogical Faculty, Hradec Králové):

To the problematic of planned languages’sound aspect  568     

Ursula Müller (Karl-Marx-Universität, Leipzig):

Einige phonetische Problemen bei der Verwendung visueller Unterrichtsmittel  571